Rhomboid Minor
The Pointer Plus is an easy to use trigger point (TP) locator which
incorporates a push button stimulation feature to immediately treat
Trigger point pain.
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The Rhomboid Minor is a back muscle which connects the scapula to the spinal column.
Anatomical Attachments:
- Origin: Attaches to the spinous processes of C7 and T1.
- Insertion: Attaches to the root of the spine of the scapula.
Action: Adducts and rotates the scapula, aids in the adduction of the arm.
Synergist: Pectoralis major and minor, Subclavius, Serratus anterior, Latissimus dorsi, Trapezius, Rhomboid major, Levator scapulae.
Antagonist: Deltoid, Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres major and minor, Subscapularis.
Click for Muscle Test
Nerve Supply: Dorsal Scapular Nerve (C4, C5).
Vascular supply: Descending scapular artery.
Travell and Simons Trigger Point Pain Referral:
- Primary: The pain refers along the vertebral margin of the scapula.
- Satellite or associated triggers: Scalenes, Levator scapulae, Middle Trapezius, Infraspinatus, Latissimus dorsi.
Click on a small image to view an enlarged image
Trigger Point Signs and Symptoms: Popping and grinding noises during movement of the scapula, aching pain at rest, rounded shoulders or slumped posture, and the inability to stand upright.
Trigger Point Activating and Perpetuating Factors: Hanging wallpaper, lifting boxes over your head, pull-ups, and extensive work at a computer.
Differential Diagnosis: Degenerative disc disease, (Segmental, Subluxation, Somatic dysfunction) C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 T1 or T2 radiculopathy, Myocardial Infarction, Intervertebral stenosis, Pleurisy, Fibromyalgia, Scapulocostal syndrome, Pulmonary carcinoma, Sprain/Strain syndrome, Tetanus, Systemic infections or inflammation, Nutritional inadequacy, Metabolic imbalance, Toxicity, Side effects of medication.
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